Diet Suggestions for Kidney Failure Patients

Kidney Failrue is a kind of kidney disease with the kidney function gradually reduced. For kidney failure patients, they need to have effective treatment to improve their kidney function, and they also need to keep a well planed diet, which can help reduce the kidney burden and protect their kidney function.
Here are the kidney-friendly diet for kidney failure patients.

1. A note of sodium and potassium intake, because renal failure patients often have edema, prone to hyperkalemia, it should be based on different edema to control the sodium salt intake. When elevated serum potassium should be appropriate to reduce the supply of potassium in the diet, so as to avoid an increase in exogenous potassium aggravated hyperkalemia. In addition to avoid eating high potassium content of food, refrigeration and other methods can also be taken to reduce the potassium content.

2. control salt intake: patients with the best control of salt intake in life, renal salt intake should be considered in patients with the disease.

3. protein: protein diet is the main source of the body's normal metabolism, here say is animal and plant protein, if we want to reduce the burden of renal function, it is necessary to make protein intake and excretion ability to adapt. Requires a combination of reducing the extent of the value of the patient's muscle and liver complications severity.

4. Water: Patients in the treatment process, the urine can not be excluded in patients with normal metabolic wastes help to solve this problem is that we increase the amount of urine, can the metabolites excreted day, if there is no obvious edema, drinking water can be appropriately .

5. calories: protein for renal failure patients are very important, but we need to put them to good use on nutrients, rather than allowing them to consume, then the patient needs to take low-protein diet, while timely replenish their energy. Experts said that renal failure patients need at least 35 per kilogram daily calories.

6. provide sufficient heat, renal failure diet conditioning, heat is supplied mainly in easily digestible carbohydrate-based, you can eat more fruit, with wheat starch noodles, biscuits or other starch snacks, plus a small amount of rice or gruel .

7. low-protein diet, renal failure patients in oliguria, should supply a small amount of protein in the daily diet, so not only take care of the patient's discharge capacity, but also consider to maintain the nutritional needs of patients. This is the kidney failure diet care of the more important point.