Diet for Children With Chronic Nephritis

Nephritis is a common kidney disease for people, which is mainly caused by the infections and autoimmune system. Nephritis is also common among children, which will make a poor health for the children. We often the children with chronic nephritis to keep a well planed diet, which can help reduce the kidney burden and protect their kidneys.

here are the dier recommendations for chronic nephritis in children.

1. adequate intake of carbohydrates:

Children with chronic nephritis patients due to the limitation of protein intake, heat is mainly supplied by carbohydrates, so dietary carbohydrate should increase to meet the needs of the body's heat. In addition, adequate energy supply can reduce the consumption of protein, reduce the burden on the kidneys, and allows a small amount of protein intake completely for the repair and growth organization. Suitable foods chronic nephritis patients vermicelli, noodles, potatoes, lotus root starch and so on.

2. low-protein, low-phosphorus diet:

Low protein and low phosphorus diet can reduce glomerular pressure, high perfusion and high filtration state, delaying the decline of glomerular sclerosis and renal function. Therefore, the protein intake of children with chronic nephritis patients should be appropriate, of which more than 60% should be of high quality protein, such as eggs, dairy products, lean meat, fish and so on. Phosphorus foods are lotus root starch, noodles, cabbage, cabbage, egg, celery, spinach, tomatoes, melons, sugar cane, etc.; Also, by limiting the intake of protein can also be reached phosphorus purposes.

3. the appropriate amount of drinking water:

Water intake is generally not restricted, but not too much, especially with marked edema and oliguria of children with chronic nephritis patients, so be sure to pay attention to water intake.

4. limit sodium intake intake:

For with marked edema, hypertension, chronic nephritis patients should be limited salt diet, intake of the general requirements for the 1 ~ 3g of sodium a day, children with chronic nephritis patients may increase or decrease the amount prescribed discretion. Salted fish, a variety of pickles should be hanged, before gradually increasing the amount of salt until after edema; eat low sodium foods, such as Coix seed, rice, flour, zucchini, eggplant, cucumbers and so on.

5. high calcium diet:

Children with chronic nephritis patients eat more calcium-rich foods, such as Shrimps, eat green leafy vegetables and potatoes, carrots, lettuce, etc., containing oxalic acid to avoid eating much or affect calcium absorption spinach, bamboo shoots, celery, beans, Jichi mustard, pepper, spices, pepper, coffee and so on.

6. vitamin supplements and iron:

Chronic nephritis patients, because of longer duration, poor appetite, eating less affected by vitamin intake, therefore, chronic nephritis patients should pay attention to eating foods rich in vitamin a, b ​​and c of ethnic foods, such as fresh vegetables and fruits, to prevent vitamin lack of. Chronic nephritis patients often accompanied by symptoms of anemia, primarily caused by a lack of blood raw, so chronic nephritis patients should use some iron-rich foods such as liver, eggs, tomatoes, and green leafy vegetables such as dates, but also pay attention to folic acid and vitamin b12 supplement.

above are the kidney-friendly diet for children with chronic kidney disease, so parents should pay attention to the daily diet of their child. since the illness condition of patients will be different from case to case, so the specific diet plan will also be different. patients should first ask the advice of their doctors, which will be helpful for their illness condition.